How to paraphrase a paraghraph كيف تصيغ قطعة


EILTS Reading technique تقنية القراءة



IELTS Reading Sample (General) #3

Test Tip
When you do a completion task, read the instructions carefully and note how many words you are allowed to write. Sometimes you will have to summarize the information in order to keep within the word limit.


Charts or diagrams give a summary of the information and show visual links, so think about the relationship between the ideas in a text. The different parts of a chart/diagram may not be in the same order as the information in the text. The chart/diagram may not show all information included in the text. The chart/diagram may not use the same words as the text but synonyms or paraphrases.

Questions 1-6

Complete the sentences below.


Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each answer.


Write your answers in boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.
1) It is unusual to get a .................... as a result of using computers.


2) Employers may be required to provide you with items such as a .................... to use while at work. 


3) If your job involves tasks such as ...................., the advice from the HSE may not apply.


4) Financial assistance in the case of special requirements may be available from the .....................


5) The company is obliged to cover the cost of .................... if you need them while working.


6) Any concerns about the effect of using a VDU on your general well-being should be reported to.....................

Questions 7-13

Complete the table below.


Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each answer.


Write your answers in boxes 7-13 on your answer sheet.
Candidates go online to complete their .....................
Suitable candidates are then invited to come to a .....................
After having satisfactorily completed a ...................., successful candidates will then go to an Assessment Centre.
Kiwi Air then asks for .................... and candidates are required to undergo a medical check.
If there is no immediate need for flight attendants, successful candidates are put into a .....................
When the need arises, these candidates will then be given a ...................., after which they may be offered a job.
On starting the job, a 5-week training programme is given which includes how to look after passengers and what to do in an .....................

Advice for Employees

General Reading 14 - Passage 1

IELTS Reading

Advice for Employees

Safe computer use
Most people suffer no ill-effects from using VDUs (Visual Display Units) as they don’t give out harmful levels of radiation and rarely cause any kind of skin complaint. If you do suffer ill-effects, it may be because of the way you’re using the computer and this can be avoided by well-designed workstations. When working at a VDU, make sure you keep a good posture and that your eyes are level with the screen.
Under health and safety regulations your employer should look at VDU workstations, and reduce any risks by supplying any equipment considered necessary (e.g. a wrist rest). They should also provide health and safety training. This also applies if you’re working at home as an employee and using a VDU for a long period of time. There is no legal limit to how long you should work at a VDU, but under health and safety regulations you have the right to breaks from work using a VDU. This doesn’t have to be a rest break, just a different type of work. Guidance from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) suggests it’s better to take frequent short breaks but if your job means spending long periods at a VDU, for example as in the case of data input, then longer breaks from your workstation should be introduced.
If you’re disabled, your employer's duty to make reasonable adjustments for you may mean that they will provide you with special computer equipment. You can also get advice and maybe help with paying for equipment from the local job centre. Studies haven’t shown a link between VDU use and damage to eyesight, but if you feel that using a VDU screen is making your eyes tired, tell your employee safety representative. You have the right to a free eyesight test if you use a VDU a lot during work hours. If you’re prescribed glasses your company must pay for them, provided they’re required in your job.
If you have any health problems you think may be caused by your VDU, contact your line manager. He/she has a duty to consult you on health and safety issues that affect you, and should welcome early reporting of any issue.